OSQuery ( Operating System Instrumentation Framework ) เป็น Open Source Framework ของทาง Facebook ที่ออกแบบมาสำหรับการ Monitoring & Analytic ในระดับ Low-Level ของ Operating System โดยสามารถดึงข้อมูลในลักษณะของภาษา SQL สามารถใช้งานได้ทั้ง Windows, Linux และ Mac
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- ทำการดาวน์โหลดและติดตั้ง OSQuery
- ทำการรัน OSQuery
# C:\> osqueryi
osquery>
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ System Info
osquery> SELECT hostname, cpu_brand FROM system_info ;
+--------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| hostname | cpu_brand |
+--------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| mercedes.lab.local | Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4790 CPU @ 3.60GHz |
+--------------------+-----------------------------------------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ CPU Info
osquery> SELECT model, number_of_cores FROM cpu_info ;
+-----------------------------------------+-----------------+
| model | number_of_cores |
+-----------------------------------------+-----------------+
| Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4790 CPU @ 3.60GHz | 4 |
+-----------------------------------------+-----------------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ Disk Info
osquery> SELECT type, disk_size, hardware_model, serial FROM disk_info WHERE type = 'SCSI' ;
+------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
| type | disk_size | hardware_model | serial |
+------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
| SCSI | 240054796800 | KINGSTON SHSS37A2G | 50026B767B02C851 |
| SCSI | 2000396321280 | WDC WD20EZRX-00PB0 | WD-WMC4M2830919 |
+------+---------------+--------------------+------------------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ OS Version
osquery> SELECT name, version, build FROM os_version ;
+---------------------------------+------------+-------+
| name | version | build |
+---------------------------------+------------+-------+
| Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise | 10.0.18362 | 18362 |
+---------------------------------+------------+-------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ Logon Session
osquery> SELECT logon_id, user, logon_domain, datetime(logon_time,'unixepoch') as datetime FROM logon_sessions ;
+----------+----------+--------------+---------------------+
| logon_id | user | logon_domain | datetime |
+----------+----------+--------------+---------------------+
| 17260279 | lablocal | LAB | 2019-11-14 00:41:51 |
+----------+----------+--------------+---------------------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ Uptime
osquery> SELECT * FROM uptime ;
+------+-------+---------+---------+---------------+
| days | hours | minutes | seconds | total_seconds |
+------+-------+---------+---------+---------------+
| 4 | 8 | 1 | 30 | 374490 |
+------+-------+---------+---------+---------------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ ARP Table
osquery> SELECT address, mac, COUNT(mac) AS mac_count FROM arp_cache GROUP BY mac HAVING count(mac) > 1 ;
+-----------------+-------------------+-----------+
| address | mac | mac_count |
+-----------------+-------------------+-----------+
| 224.0.0.2 | 01:00:5E:00:00:02 | 8 |
| 224.0.0.22 | 01:00:5E:00:00:16 | 8 |
| 224.0.0.251 | 01:00:5E:00:00:FB | 8 |
| 224.0.0.252 | 01:00:5E:00:00:FC | 6 |
| 239.255.255.250 | 01:00:5E:7F:FF:FA | 8 |
| 255.255.255.255 | FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF | 13 |
+-----------------+-------------------+-----------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ CA
osquery> SELECT common_name, datetime(not_valid_after,'unixepoch') as expire_datetime, signing_algorithm FROM certificates GROUP BY common_name;
+--------------+---------------------+-------------------+
| common_name | expire_datetime | signing_algorithm |
+--------------+---------------------+-------------------+
| *.nida.ac.th | 2019-12-07 10:22:43 | sha256RSA |
+--------------+---------------------+-------------------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ Process
osquery> SELECT DISTINCT process.name, listening.port, process.pid FROM processes AS process JOIN listening_ports AS listening ON process.pid = listening.pid WHERE listening.address = '0.0.0.0' ;
+----------+-------+-------+
| name | port | pid |
+----------+-------+-------+
| Spotify | 57621 | 001 |
| ARDAgent | 3283 | 002 |
+----------+-------+-------+
- ลองทำการตรวจสอบ OS Patch
osquery> SELECT hotfix_id, description, installed_on FROM patches ;
+-----------+-----------------+--------------+
| hotfix_id | description | installed_on |
+-----------+-----------------+--------------+
| KB4519573 | Update | 11/6/2019 |
| KB4497165 | Update | 6/12/2019 |
| KB4498523 | Security Update | 6/12/2019 |
| KB4503308 | Security Update | 6/12/2019 |
| KB4516115 | Security Update | 10/31/2019 |
| KB4521863 | Security Update | 10/30/2019 |
| KB4524569 | Security Update | 11/13/2019 |
| KB4524570 | Update | 11/13/2019 |
+-----------+-----------------+--------------+
อ่านเพิ่มเติม : https://bit.ly/2OpnWw3
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